Kugaburira Vacuumni ubwoko bwibikoresho bitwara ifu nibikoresho bya granulaire bitanga vacuum binyuze muri pompe vacuum.Ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zoroheje kandi ziremereye nka chimique, farumasi, ibiryo, ubuhinzi n’uruhande, na metallurgie.Kubera ko ibiryo bya vacuum bikoresha imiyoboro yo gutwara ikirere, birashobora kwirinda kwanduza umukungugu ibidukikije mugihe cyogukwirakwiza, kandi bikanirinda kwanduza ibikoresho byatanzwe biterwa n’ibidukikije.Nibintu byambere guhitamo ibikoresho byinshi byifu.
Ariko, nibavacuumntishobora kwemeza ituze mugihe itanga ibikoresho, irashobora gutuma ibikoresho bidashobora kurangiza ubwikorezi mugihe cyagenwe, bigatuma igabanuka ryumusaruro, ndetse no mubihe bikomeye, umusaruro ntushobora gukorwa.Kubwibyo, uwabikoze agomba gukemura ikibazo cyimitekerereze ya vacuum.
Banza, genzura ibikoresho mbere yo gukoresha ibiryo bya vacuum, harimo na filteri ikunda gutsindwa.Birakenewe kwemeza ko ibiryo bya vacuum bishobora gukoreshwa mubisanzwe mugihe cyakazi;icya kabiri, niba ibiryo bya vacuum bitwara ibikoresho bidakwiriye mugihe cyo gukoresha, bizanatuma uwagaburira adahinduka.Kurugero, ibiryo ntibikwiriye gutwara.Ibikoresho bitose kandi byuzuye;hiyongereyeho, ibiryo bya vacuum bigomba kwitondera uko ububiko bwifashe mugihe ukora, kandi ukareba ko ububiko nyuma yubwikorezi butari bwinshi;ibiryo bya vacuum bigomba kubungabungwa mugihe, kugirango byemeze kugaburira vacuum Imikorere isanzwe yimashini irashobora kandi kongera igihe cyibikorwa byibikoresho.
Ibiryo bya vacuum bigomba kwitondera:
1. Witondere imikorere yimashini igaburira.Kurugero, hariho imashini zigaburira mu buryo bwikora, imashini zigaburira igice na mashini zo kugaburira intoki.Kubijyanye no korohereza, byanze bikunze, imashini zigaburira byikora byuzuye biroroshye., ariko kubijyanye nigiciro, bibiri byanyuma bizaba bihendutse, ugomba rero kubanza gutandukanya ubwoko bwibikoresho ukenera kuva aha, bizagufasha neza.
2. Twibuke ko mugihe uhisemo ibiryo bya vacuum, ugomba no kwitondera ibikoresho byayo nibikorwa.Ugomba guhitamo ibikoresho byiza kandi ukitondera gukora neza.Ibi kandi ni ngombwa cyane., irashobora gufasha cyane kubantu bose no kukuzanira ubuzima bwiza bwa serivisi.Ugomba kwitondera ibi bintu byatoranijwe, kugirango uhitemo ibiryo byiza, kandi ushobora gukoresha ingaruka., irashobora guhaza byimazeyo ibyo bakeneye, kurugero, niba hari imashini igaburira, imikorere ni nziza cyane, ariko ibikoresho ni bito cyane, noneho ubuzima bwa serivisi rwose ntabwo ari ndende, kandi bizavunika nyuma yigihe kinini.
3. Twabibutsa kandi ko hari igishushanyo mbonera cyerekeranye nigaburo rya vacuum, kimwe nibintu bifitanye isano nko kubungabunga.Kurugero, niba igishushanyo mbonera cyibiryo cyoroshye cyane kandi imiterere ikoroha cyane kubungabunga no gusana bisanzwe, noneho kuyikoresha mubisanzwe bizana ingaruka nziza nubufasha, kugirango buriwese yishimire ingaruka nziza yo kugaburira.
Ibiryo bya vacuum bisobanura imiterere, ihame nuburyo bwo gusohora sisitemu yo gutanga vacuum.Muri icyo gihe, iraganira ku guhuza sisitemu yo gutanga vacuum n'ibikoresho, ndetse n'uburyo bwo guhitamo akayunguruzo, kandi igakora ibibazo bya tekiniki bya sisitemu yo gutanga vacuum.byaganiriweho.Birashobora kuvugwa ko sisitemu yo gutanga vacuum ihuza imiyoboro ya pneumatike hamwe na kontineri itanga kugirango hamenyekane inzira rusange yo gutanga ibikoresho byikora, gukora isuku no gufunga.
Ibyiza byingenzi nibikorwa byigaburo rya vacuum:
1. Ubushyuhe bwavacuumni mugari mugihe cyo gukora, irashobora rero gukora mubushyuhe bwinshi cyangwa buke.Kubwibyo, mugikorwa cyo kugaburira ibikoresho, ibyiza bya tekinike biracyagaragara.Kubijyanye nigishushanyo, bizakomeza kuboneka ko imikorere yikiguzi nikoranabuhanga bigaragara cyane, kandi kubijyanye nimirimo yayo, bizakomeza kugenda bigana inzira yihariye.Kwemeza abakiriya bose.
2. Ibikoresho biri muri federasiyo ya vacuum byateye imbere cyane, kubwibyo ntihazabaho gukomera mugihe cyo kugaburira, bityo igishushanyo mbonera cyibikoresho birwanya inkoni.Kubireba imikorere yacyo, bizakomeza kuboneka mugukoresha Impuguke mubikorwa bizakomeza gukomera no gukomera.Ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byinshi byo gutunganya inganda.
3. Ubushobozi bwo gutanga ibyokurya bya vacuum burakomeye kandi uburyo bwo gutanga ni bwinshi, butezimbere cyane imikorere yakazi mubikorwa byinshi byinganda.Hazabaho imirimo myinshi ninyungu mugihe izakoreshwa munganda, kandi yamenyekanye nabakiriya bose.
Uruhare rwo kugaburira vacuum
1. Moteri nyamukuru na barriel byakozwe mubice bitandukanye, bigatuma imikorere yoroshye kandi itekanye;
2. Hopper ikozwe mu byuma bidafite ingese, byoroshye kuyisukura;
3. Yahawe ibikoresho byigenga byo kuyungurura kugirango byorohereze gukuramo ivumbi;
4. Muburyo bwo gukoresha, mugihe habaye ikibazo cyibikoresho cyangwa imitwaro irenze, ibikoresho bizahita bitabaza;
5. Igenzura ryuzuye rya mudasobwa ryikora rituma imikorere yoroha;
6. Bifite ibikoresho byo gukuraho ivumbi ryikora.
Ihame ry'akazi: Iyo umwuka wugarijwe utanzwe kuri generator ya vacuum, generator ya vacuum izabyara umuvuduko mubi kugirango umwuka wumuyaga uhinduke, kandi ibikoresho bizanyunyuzwa mumatungo agaburira kugirango bibe umwuka mwiza, uzagera kuri silo. y'imashini igaburira ikoresheje umuyoboro ugaburira..Akayunguruzo gatandukanya rwose ibikoresho n'umwuka.Iyo ibikoresho byuzuye silo, umugenzuzi azahita ahagarika isoko yumwuka, generator ya vacuum ihagarika gukora, kandi umuryango wa silo uzahita ufungura, kandi ibikoresho bizagwa mubyuma byibikoresho.Mugihe kimwe, umwuka wafunzwe uhita usukura akayunguruzo unyuze mumashanyarazi.Igihe kirangiye cyangwa urwego rwibikoresho rwohereza ibimenyetso byo kugaburira, imashini igaburira izatangira mu buryo bwikora.
Niki vacuum federasiyo ikanda kunyerera ikinisha?
1. Umuyoboro wa vacuum ubanza kwerekana muri make ihame ryumuvuduko ukabije wo kunyerera.Mubyerekezo byumuvuduko ukabije, bitewe nuburemere, imbaraga zingana, nibindi, ikinyamakuru ntigisanzwe ugereranije namazu, bikavamo guhuza no gutandukana.Muri peteroli, igitutu kirazamuka muguhuza amavuta hamwe nigitutu kigabanuka mumashanyarazi atandukanye, bityo bikabyara ubushobozi bwo gutwara.
2. Cavitation phenomenon yibiryo bya vacuum bibaho mumurongo utandukanye.Niba ubaze ukurikije icyerekezo gikomeza cyamazi, umuvuduko wa firime ya peteroli akenshi uba munsi yumuvuduko wibidukikije.Mubyukuri, iyo umuvuduko wa firime ya peteroli uri munsi gato yumuvuduko wibidukikije, gaze yashonze muri firime ya peteroli iba misa ya bubble, ihinduka ibyiciro bibiri mubice bitandukanye.Amazi yibice bibiri afite elastique nkeya, bityo umuvuduko wamavuta ya peteroli ntugabanuka cyane., mubyukuri bihagaze munsi gato yumuvuduko wikirere.Kubwibyo, umuvuduko wa firime ya peteroli mubisanzwe ufatwa nkumuvuduko wibidukikije mugutandukanya.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-20-2022